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Haitiaction.com avslöjar fler fakta om kuppen i Haiti

28/6 2004

Latinamerika.4t.com har tidigare skrivit rätt mycket om kuppen i Haiti. I den här artikeln vill jag bara lyfta fram ytterligare en del fakta, hämtade från en artikel publicerad av Haitiaction.com (se länk nedan).

Det första gäller bakgrunden till USA:s bslut att kidnappa och föra bort Aristide till Centralafrikanska Republiken. USA var oerhört väl medvetet om att motståndet till kuppen ökade, såväl i Karibien som i Afrika. Haitiaction.com skriver:

Thousands of Aristide supporters in Port-au-Prince responded to the growing threat by building barricades and blocking all entrances to the city. Popular organizations mobilized to defend the government and resist any military invasion. At CARICOM’s request, a plane from South Africa headed for Port-au-Prince, carrying weapons for the beleaguered Haitian police. With resistance rising and international support on its way, the U.S. decided to take matters into its own hands.

On the night of February 28, US armed forces took over key sites in Port-au- Prince, including the Presidential Palace and the airport. U.S. military operatives then entered President Aristide’s home and threatened that he, his family, and thousands of others would be killed if he didn’t leave the country immediately. Against his will, the President was taken to the airport, put on a plane and eventually placed under virtual house arrest in the Central African Republic. With the U.S. military in control of Port-au-Prince, the terrorist leaders could now enter. The New York Times reported that as Chamblain rode through Port-au-Prince, he leaned from the window of his truck and called out, "We are grateful to the United States." Within hours, his military forces were murdering Lavalas supporters in the capital.

As a result of intense pressure from Caribbean nations and the Congressional Black Caucus, President Aristide was able to fly to Jamaica where he received temporary asylum. United States officials have made it clear, however, that they want Aristide out of the hemisphere, away from the people of Haiti. These events have a clear parallel in Haitian history. In 1802, French colonial authorities kidnapped Toussaint L’Ouverture and imprisoned him in France. Convinced that Toussaint’s presence in or near Haiti would spur further rebellion, General LeClerc, the French military leader and brother-in-law of Napoleon, wrote "You cannot hold Toussaint far enough from the ocean or put him in a prison that is too strong." Now, on the 200th anniversary of Haitian independence, history has repeated itself.

USA:s stöd i form av vapen, träning och avlöning av "rebellerna" i Dominikanska Republiken är välkänt. Här kan det vara värt att påminna om att de räder som dessa genomförde med början år 2001 in i Haiti var rena terroristattacker (se länk nedan). Ett av många exempel var attacken mot en damm tillhörande ett vattenkraftverk och de brutala kidnappningarna av biståndsarbetare tillhörande Partners in Health. Hatiaction.com skriver:
On May 7, 2003, 20 men identifying themselves as former Haitian military attacked the hydroelectric power plant at Peligre. One of the largest buttress dams in Latin America, Peligre provides most of Haiti’s electricity. The commandos tortured and then murdered two security guards and set fire to the control room, causing immediate power outages around the country. The paramilitary group held several staff members from the nearby Partners in Health hospital at gunpoint and later stole their ambulance. In commenting on the attack, hospital director Dr. Paul Farmer said, "As you know, this is not the first time our medical staff has been the victim of these ‘contras.’ In December, they used the same threats and the same language, accusing (quite accurately) Aristide of dismantling the army and our own team of being anti-military (also accurate enough). And recall that the so-called human rights groups in Port-au-Prince informed the Miami Herald that this harassment did not even happen: it was merely ‘pro-government propaganda’. "
Haitiacton.com konstaterar att de folkliga organisationerna fortsätter att försöka organisera sig - trots den oerhörda repression de idag blir utsatta för. Sista bladet i den här historien har inte skrivits.

BJÖRN BLOMBERG

Relaterad länk:

http://www.haitiaction.com/Media/PDF/HftHinsert.pdf

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